Sunday, July 27, 2025
The study analyzed radiographic data from 348 children aged 7–12 years undergoing orthodontic examination, assessing adenoid hypertrophy, growth development, and dental age using panoramic and lateral cephalometric radiographs. Adenoid hypertrophy was identified in 29.8% of patients, with significant differences in growth development levels and dental ages observed in the study group compared to the control group. Key findings indicated higher values in specific radiographic parameters (SNA, SNB, ramus height, face height ratio, and mandibular plane angle) in the study group, while Nolla dental ages were significantly delayed in patients with adenoid hypertrophy. The findings suggest that adenoid hyperplasia may negatively impact growth development, though no significant differences were found in chronological age between study groups. A multidisciplinary approach is recommended to address the effects of adenoid hyperplasia, as it can influence both dental and maxillofacial development. Growth and development are critical in treatment planning, and while some developmental differences exist within the same chronological age, biological age assessments through factors like bone age and dental maturation stages are essential. The study highlights the importance of these factors in evaluating growth and development in children, emphasizing the need for early intervention and comprehensive care.
Reference: The effect of adenoid hypertrophy on growth-development level and dental maturation: a 15-year retrospective radiographs studyLabels: BMC Oral Health
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